The RACER Mailbag, April 3

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: I enjoyed the race at Thermal more than I thought I would, although I have to admit I was confused at times. For instance, at one point the leaderboard changed from laps left to time left, and then back to laps left.

Plus, the halftime stop was pointless. Why not just require a pit stop? And I could have used less “this is an amazing, expensive place” content. Enough already, I get it, it’s for the 1%. Good for them, now show me more cars and drivers.

Anyway, I think the event may have a future if it is treated as a festival, not a race. The trick would be to tailor it to TV and lean into the All Star aspect of the festival. The events should be fun, but not ridiculously silly. To that end here are some things I would add:

• Burnout/donut competition

• Pit stop competition

• Celebrity race, or even better, a team owners’ race, in Civics. I’d pay to see Zak Brown and Chip Ganassi bashing fenders, only to have Michael Andretti dive bomb them both.

• Car show and/or auction like a Barrett Jackson

• Go-kart race open to all drivers in IndyCar and the Road to Indy using a short version of the track

• Some short features on sponsors. I, for one, would like to learn more about them so I could support them.

As for the race itself the primary motivation seemed to be the cash, so why not lean into it and add some more incentives to spice up the strategies? Bonus points if the leaderboard could have a “this is what the driver earns if the race ended now” column which updated dynamically. Cash prizes awarded for:

• Most laps led

• Most passes made

• Most positions improved

• Every second of push to pass used

• Fastest race lap

The last thing is, it should not be during the season. It should be the kickoff and called The Indycar Spring to Speed Festival at Thermal.

Tim E.

MP: Your name has been submitted for the vacant “Thermal Club $1,000,000 (-500,000) Challenge Creative Director” job title.

BTW — your idea for the burnout challenge needs to become part of the Carb Day festivities at Indy right after the Pit Stop Competition.

Q: Maybe next year Thermal’s final can have 20 drivers and the last-placed driver each lap gets black-flagged during the first 10 laps. This would keep people fighting for position. If you are top 10, then you can race the entire second half of the final.

Also, is the prize money offered above and beyond Leaders Circle, or is it somehow a gimmick similar to portions of the Indy 500 purse being Leaders Circle?

Andy Brumbaugh, Chapin, SC

MP: The prize money was unrelated to the Leaders Circle.

Q: You surprised Penske didn’t end up with 50% of Long Beach? Was it even a possibility?

As for Thermal, I didn’t mind it. Tons of testing to watch, nice to see how the “other half” lives, got to see some cars I never knew existed, and a goofy little race too. Beats six weeks without any IndyCar content.

Chad Brueggeman

MP: Yeah, I was surprised. And also disappointed in myself for the failure to think of Forsythe as a possible solution to buy the other half. In recent years, I’d heard about Forsythe holding the line and being unwelcoming to Liberty Media and others who wanted to buy Kalkhoven’s half and become his “partner” in Long Beach’s ownership, but hadn’t heard or thought of Forsythe just buying Kevin’s half and ending the conversation. What an epic move.

Long Beach is Gerry’s town. Michael Levitt/Motorsport Images

Q: I swear I have never seen a group of complainers like I see with IndyCar fans – and I am one of them.  Everyone talks about all of the changes that need to be made for the series to be successful. A new car, more engines, more drivers, less ‘pay’ drivers, more ovals, etc.  As an experiment, I decided to do a comparison.

To me, 1991 was around the peak of IndyCar success and popularity.  I decided to look at the stats of a race I attended then, and compare it to the same race in 2023. The race at Laguna Seca. I was there, it was packed, it was a great time.

Number of entries:

1991 – 27 cars

2023 – 27 cars

Chassis – Most of the field in 1991 had a Lola (21 cars), except five cars with the Penske chassis, and a single outlier Truesports entry driven by Scott Pruett (Great guy BTW)

Engines – Two engines dominated the field in 1991 — Chevy and Cosworth. The outliers were three Judds, two Buicks, and a lone Alfa Romeo.  So 21 cars had one of two engines. Hardly anyone ever cheered for a Judd or an Alfa to win.

21 cars were one chassis.

21 cars were one of two engines.

Another point:  The qualifying spread over the field, best to 7-second spread.

2023 – Pole was 1m06.6s, slowest was 1m07.9s — 1.3 seconds to cover the whole field.

In my opinion, the 2023 race doesn’t look that bad in comparison.

I too yearn for the glory days of early ’90s IndyCar, but it isn’t the cars, engines, and drivers holding today’s series back. What it needs is awareness and marketing. That would help bring back the fans, and the fans would help to bring back the sponsor dollars. The new fans that we need to attract really don’t care that the chassis is old and there are only two engines. They want a show that delivers, and personable drivers that they can cheer for.

I’m just glad the series still exists at all in today’s economy. Appreciate what we have. I’ll gladly watch every race and I won’t complain about it.

John, Visalia, CA

MP: That 1991 Laguna weekend was a great one with the Marlboro Challenge, plus Mario Andretti sampling a MotoGP bike, plus Indy Lights and Atlantics; I was there as an Atlantic mechanic.

You raise a lot of great points. Only area where I’d push back is on the chassis and engine variety side. Part of the allure was the variety, including not-my-brother’s Truesports “Made In The USA” chassis. Beyond all of the amazing drivers and teams, there was once a deeper layer of the sport for folks to sink their teeth into, and that’s been lost.

Since we’ve been spec for so long, the cars are usually viewed as appliances. Heck, most reporters, who once took pride in knowing about the cars and how they work, have no clue what a differential does or why you’d use one style over another. A casualty of spec racing has been curiosity on a wider scale; the car has become like a bat or a ball that is largely ignored. F1 and IMSA/WEC remind us that fans still care about the cars and their differences and nuances.

Maybe part of IndyCar’s ongoing problem, which is tied to the marketing issues that have been around forever, is its old and spec cars. I go to IMSA races and speak to fans and it’s not uncommon for folks to know little about the drivers in the Ferrari 296 or BMW M Hybrid V8, but they can tell you about the turbo arrangement in the Ferrari’s engine bay, or how the BMW’s motor is derived from its former DTM engine.

And a lot of the times at IndyCar races, I speak with fans who are the opposite, and can tell me about what Pato had for breakfast Tuesday morning because they follow his every move on IG, but are largely ambivalent to the cars and technology in the series. Two American racing series with two different appeals. And I’m not saying all IMSA fans are lovers of the tech and I’m not saying all IndyCar fans are clueless about the tech. But I am saying their car/tech cultures are dissimilar, which wasn’t always the case. Back when IndyCar and IMSA (or the ALMS, which was its son) were non-spec, the cars were huge sources of fascination, and the drivers were cool, and that gave reasons to know and care about both.

The idea of a wild-looking new car being used as a hook to get more people to be curious about IndyCar shouldn’t be ignored as a marketing tool. Even if it’s spec, or single-supply, or whatever term is preferred, at least the series would give itself a chance to garner attention with something new. Whether non-spec areas of the car would be allowed is an altogether different topic.

There’s a reason why most major brands undergo packaging changes to keep their products fresh and modern If you saw a bag of chips on the shelf that looked like it was from 15 years ago, you’d probably search for something that was newer to buy. The argument for IndyCar to stick with the same packaging can be made, but since it’s barely growing its audience size or share of the sports entertainment marketplace, the reason why it should stay the same isn’t supported by the results or reality.

The RACER Mailbag, March 27

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: Thermal. What a joke! I turned it off at the start of the second race. Stupid idea, worse than F1.

Rich Shiroky, Toms River, NJ

MARSHALL PRUETT: Most of the comments I’ve read on social media have been highly critical of all aspects of the racing, and the other comments have been supportive of the attempt made by IndyCar to create something cool and special during a long break.

Since I doubt this event will return in the same format, there’s no need to throw haymakers at the series, but I would love to see a proper all-star race at some point. This just wasn’t it. I also hope the flamethrower that’s been aimed at the series since Sunday doesn’t scare its super-thin-skinned executive leadership into never trying something new or interesting in the future.

Granted, if history has been a guide, we should be on the lookout for a reality-bending release from Penske Entertainment that hails this as the best thing to happen to humanity. But I hope they don’t. That would be sad. It was a loss. A bad one. Accept it, come up with ideas to prevent it from happening again, and do better next time, if there is a next time. It’s what racers do.

Q: After watching that glorified test at Thermal I have a few thoughts. The NBC broadcast team should win an Emmy for best fake excitement because they actually tried to sell this garbage as an exciting race. As a fan, I couldn’t care less about how the über-wealthy live and was not even remotely interested in the venue that produced a processional of bad “racing.” There was no excitement without fans, grandstands, sponsors, etc. There was no energy at all.

If IndyCar wants us to get excited about non-points races, wouldn’t an actual race be a better way to do it? Why not Motegi, Surfers Paradise or even Argentina? I know the cost is greater, but interest would have to be, too. Thermal club is nothing but a snoozefest. Is there any way IndyCar lets this dead dog lie and finds actual races to run?

Brian Z, Phoenix, AZ

MP: If I had to guess, I’d imagine the track had some sort of stipulation in its agreement where a lot of heavy lifting was done during the broadcast to promote its existence and membership opportunities. There are many fine homes there that have leatherbound books and smell of rich mahogany, but there are also a lot of unsold lots to be purchased by new members to build more trackside mansions, so in the absence of an event sponsor like Pennzoil or Firestone, it looked like Thermal, which forked out a lot of money to make the event happen, got the title-sponsor treatment during the broadcast.

Since Thermal was the main backer of the event, it makes sense for them to be treated as such during the broadcasts.

Only just noticed now that the novelty check is larger than the podium. Yikes. Josh Tons/Motorsport Images

Q: The last 10 laps at Thermal were pretty exciting, and from the interviews it sounded like the driver is going to keep that entire prize money awarded. Doesn’t that normally get split up within the team to some extent?

CAM in LA

MP: Prize monies are paid to the team, so it’s not something the drivers get directly and can keep. All depends on the team and the contracts the drivers have done with their teams. One told me it would be a 50-50 split between driver and crew, and another told me they don’t do event-specific prize money distributions; they pool all of the winnings across the season and pay an end-of-year bonus for their crew who take home whatever percentage they’ve negotiated.

Back when I was an IndyCar crew member in the 1990s and early 2000s, the average percentage I got was 1% with lesser teams, and a fraction of that with the better teams. I also recall having to get creative one year, when our little TKM/Genoa Racing team was damn near broke from the start of the season, by accepting a small salary — I think it was $45,000 as assistant team manager/engineer — with a 3% prize money take in the hope of getting to a proper number by the end of the year. My optimism for our team’s fortunes must have been higher than our team owners’ because they accepted my little strategy and it worked. Especially after we qualified second for the Indy 500 and led 18 laps with Greg Ray.

That led to a very testy exchange the week after Indy where it was conveniently forgotten that I was no longer on 1%… but they finally, and begrudgingly, paid what they owed.

If you want a driver-keeps-the-money story, our Genoa Indy Lights team put in a lot of effort to practice for a downtown pit stop challenge in Quebec in 1996 ahead of the Trois Rivieres race. We beat the Player’s team, which was a big deal; I changed the right-front, our crew chief Jon Ennik did the left-front, and our driver Dave DeSilva did a great job of launching the car, stopping for us to do the fronts-only change, and firing across the finish line.

I’ve forgotten how much it paid — maybe a couple of grand — and the promoters did hand him that wad of cash later that night at a Lights party. Dave, a paying driver whose father owned the second-largest construction company in California — built the new Oakland Raiders/Oakland A’s stadium, as well — was a sweet guy who was worth more than all of us combined, was really hyped after winning the pit stop competition, and decided it was his prize money to keep.

Whatever bond he had left with us was largely broken after that. We’d put in time in sweltering summer heat in our tiny East Lansing, Michigan shop, to practice pit stops — keep in mind that pit stops weren’t done in Lights — and treated this as the one event during the year where we as the pit crew had a tiny moment to shine. So, knowing the prize money was like pocket change to our driver, I badgered him for the next day or two, and at first, he peeled off something like a hundred bucks apiece for each of us. Felt like we were being tipped as his servers at the country club in his mind.

That was an even bigger insult than getting nothing at all, so I kept after him and he upped it to maybe $300. Ennik came to me afterwards and said, “Hey man, I wouldn’t ask him to give out any more money… he’s really pissed.” I think my response was something like, “Good, he should be pissed, at himself, for trying to s*** on us and take money that belongs to his crew.”

The RACER Mailbag, March 20

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: Sorry if you covered this before. Michael Andretti said that IndyCar should adopt same engine package that IMSA uses, because costs would be low and you would get more manufacturers. Is this possible? Do you agree with him?

David Tucker

MARSHALL PRUETT: We only touch on it once every three or four Mailbags, so let’s give it another rundown.

IndyCar team owners and drivers alike are really unhappy with how heavy the Dallara DW12 has become; it will reach a modern high when the series goes hybrid. And that comes with a tiny, short, narrow, and comparatively light 2.2-liter twin-turbo V6 engine formula. A big component of what makes an IndyCar go as fast as it does is the absence of weight compared to a sports car or stock car.

Most of the GTP engines and pretty much all of the GT3 engines are much bigger, heavier, taller, wider, or longer, if not all five of those things at once. So if lightness is what makes an IndyCar perform like it does, the thing that will kill its performance is making it really heavy. The only workaround is to add a bunch of extra horsepower to try and offset the extra weight, but there’s a tipping point where only so much power can be added to mask that weight.

The DW12 was never designed to carry anything other than that tiny 2.2-liter motor, and the rest of the car is built around it. To consider using GTP/GT3 engines, an all-new car would be required that can accept all the different shapes and sizes. That can be done. But then we come back to the current car, with the tiny motor, becoming super-heavy when it gets all of the hybrid gear installed.

Bolting in a GTP or GT3 motor would take the weight into uncharted territory, which would only worsen the problem. More weight means a slower car, and one that hates to stop and turn.

So, yes, you could pull those IMSA motors over to IndyCar, but unless you design a new chassis that’s hundreds of pounds lighter than the DW12, and that’s not realistic, it’s hard to figure out how the insanely heavy cars would be anything other than a competitive embarrassment.

At that point, it would be easier to buy GTP cars, cut the fenders off, and call them IndyCars.

Q: There was a good demonstration by NBC reporters during the St. Petersburg race on the high amount of strength required to turn the steering wheel on an IndyCar. This is just another impediment in attracting women drivers to the series. It also is a source of wrist and hand injuries to male drivers as well. Power steering has been on Formula 1 cars for a while. How much would it cost to implement power steering for IndyCar? Safety has always been at the forefront of IndyCar. It would seem only natural that this change would fit right into this philosophy.

Dave

MP: It’s been spoken about for 12 years, and if it were easy, it would have been done already. If it’s going to happen, it would been to be designed into a new tub, and that’s a few years away, at minimum. Simona De Silvestro drove the DW12 at a higher level of downforce than we have now, and she put on the muscle needed to perform with the best in the series.

If you want to wear shades like those, you’d better be able to handle a car without power steering. Michael Levitt/Motorsport Images

Q: Racing is back at last. Don’t panic people, it will get better. Just blame Josef Newgarden for being too good!

Recently, the Mailbag was full of grief about the situation in Nashville. I’m just glad the decisions have been taken so early — usually IndyCar is scrambling around with only a few weeks’ warning. But with regards to the notion of sponsorship packages and events planned around the city, I have an idea. Yes, it would cost money and would be a logistical nuisance for the teams, but here’s how Penske Entertainment could redeem themselves.

The World Rally Championship holds an opening ceremony in each Rally’s host city the night before competition starts where the crews are introduced — there are fireworks, a stage show, many even have the cars run a short spectator stage on the streets. Therefore, despite the rest of the action happening away in the surrounding area, it is still that city’s event.

So, how’s this? Firstly, over the summer, fill the city of Nashville with show cars, CART, IRL and IndyCar, and all in their proper old colors. Place them in shopping malls, libraries, schools, wherever to celebrate our sport.

Then, the night before qualifying, have the cars and drivers assemble in Nashville for a full-on event at the Music City Center and Walk of Fame Park. Make a huge fuss — this is supposed to be North America’s premier racing series and the crowning of our new champion. Give the sponsors their big event on Broadway (if only Travis Kelce’s girlfriend hadn’t fallen out with her old record label) with driver introductions and interviews. Just imagine the response for Josef, let alone having all the cars lined up on the street.

Then, with a proper call to start engines, have the field drive around the city and then down to the speedway, under the escort of the pace car, safety crews, local police, the most flashing lights seen in the evening since The Blues Brothers dashed back to Chicago! How cool would it look seeing the cars rumbling through the suburbs and along the Interstate? Have Davey Hamilton and others carry some VIPs in the two-seaters as well. A proper parade and then entry of the gladiators at the track before putting the cars to bed and ready for qualifying in the morning. Events at the track itself over the weekend? Well Iowa has set the benchmark for that, but make sure the city of Nashville still feels part of the occasion.

Or am I being silly again? By the way, Robin was wrong in 2014. Eddie Cheever’s Dallara was not a toilet and is still one of my favorite IndyCars of that era, along with the Team Menard eyeball scorchers and the Al Unser Jr, Robby Gordon, Gil de Ferran Valvoline cars.

Peter Kerr, Hamilton, Scotland

MP: You had me all the way up to Cheever’s car. Everything else? Brilliant. Only one snag: It would cost a lot of money, and that’s not an area where Penske Entertainment has embraced with the series.

The RACER Mailbag, February 21

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: I truly fear for the future of the Nashville race — its connection to downtown is crucial to the success. No matter how much shade was thrown about the dynamics of the race, the crowds were electrifying, it was a huge successful partying atmosphere.

Unfortunately, the perfect storm has set in. The Titans stadium rebuild, breakdown in management, (thank goodness for Scott Borchetta) and Nashville mayor — according to Scott, the mayor wanted to drag out three city council meetings (time consuming in a bad way), and not invest money into the race. This in my deranged mind sets the tone that this will be the last year for IndyCar in Nashville. Blessed be the fans in the future and time will tell.

Timothy S., Nashville, TN

MARSHALL PRUETT: All depends on how the Nashville Speedway event goes. If the stands are packed and there’s good energy felt by the teams and their sponsors, a stronger case will be made to return and continue at the Speedway.

From all of those I’ve spoken to from within the paddock, there’s no great sense of loss from a pure racing perspective; the loss described is focused on losing that downtown audience, the chance to make new fans who otherwise wouldn’t know or care about IndyCar if it isn’t dropped in their laps in a downtown setting and, to an equal degree, the loss of the sponsor entertainment that came with hosting them downtown all weekend.

As some teams have told me, they’re unable to get refunds on the hotel rooms, banquet halls, and whatever else they’ve paid up front to have and use to entertain their sponsors and partners in a big farewell bash to the season on Broadway.

What this change has done is kill the excitement held by IndyCar teams and those important guests they were readying to welcome downtown, and that’s a really bad look for all involved. Most of today’s teams raced at Nashville Speedway back in the day, and while it has its charms, it’s in the middle of nowhere.

The downtown-to-speedway change is going from ending its season in grand style at a party destination like Las Vegas and informing folks the event’s been moved to Reno.

We’re going to have to squint a little harder to see the Nashville skyline this year. Travis Hinkle/Penske Entertainment

Q: Loooong time reader, even looooonger time IndyCar fan. First time Mailbagger, however.

Seeing recent images of the current demolition of Fontana, it makes me mentally tally another one into the bin of old/defunct tracks from IndyCar’s history. It is, however, a good reminder that no matter how some IndyCar things seem to so doggedly resist change (despite all logic pointing another direction), some elements go yet we remain hopeful for their return. And yet others of IndyCar’s past go away and there is little to be done but accept that brutal fate, like the demolition of a track.

I tend to get somewhat wistful for those unique tracks that added their own color to the expansive palette of an IndyCar season that are no more (Langhorne, Trenton, Nazareth, Texas World). California seems especially harsh on IndyCar — Riverside, Ontario, now Fontana (and almost losing Laguna Seca a few years ago). I do fear we’re maybe less than a generation away from more permanent losses of unique tracks.

Other tracks are even not “lost” in the sense of destruction, but lost to the grip of NASCAR or similar ownership who seem to have an unspoken disdain/be anything but hospitable or supportive of IndyCar at their tracks.

I digress, I’m of an age where (it’s hurts to accept that) my opinion truly matters less all the time when looking for ways to attract the next generation of fans.

If that unrivaled versatility will be the raison d’être of IndyCar for the next generations, what tracks (current/long past,/recent past that could return) most make you shudder to think could go away permanently, never to be seen by future fans of IndyCar?

DZ

MP: If we look back at the huge rise and rapid demise of its street racing roster in the 1980s, the list of lost IndyCar and IMSA events, is long and sad.

Of the current events, I think of Long Beach, Road America, Toronto, and Mid-Ohio as the primary homes for IndyCar over a long period of time that would worry me if any fell through. Indy is Indy; without it, the series is toast, so I don’t think of it as an option for this topic. I’d add Texas to the list, but that’s gone at the moment and if we’re lucky, Milwaukee will be a winner and re-establish its place in IndyCar’s present and future.

Q: With news of David Malukas’s injury, I started thinking about how health insurance works in motorsport. Do teams need to provide health insurance to their employees?

Yael

MP: Drivers tend to be independent contractors whose services are hired through whatever LLC or S-Corp they set up, so with that in mind, drivers find and pay for their own insurance. Yes, most teams provide healthcare for their employees. It wasn’t always the case, but in recent years, with the hot market for crew members, strong benefits packages have become an enticement that can’t be overlooked.

Q: Just checked out your “A dumb idea that worked” and had to replay Colton Herta’s ride in his dad’s Reynard-Cosworth at Laguna Seca. What a sweet sound coupled with the visual of having to take your hand off the wheel to shift. The good old days!

I am old and not tech savvy, so here is my question slightly off the in-car camera subject. How do I capture that sound and turn it into a ringtone for my phone? Especially the downshifts into the Corkscrew.

Probably a simple task for today’s youngsters that get a computer on their second birthday.

Jeff, Colorado

MP: Glad you enjoyed it, Jeff. Last time I knew anything about ringtones, that Reynard-Cosworth was brand-new.

The RACER Mailbag, February 14

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: Not this again! The powers that be are talking about… guaranteed starting spots in the Indy 500? Two quick questions:

1. They’re kidding me, right?
2.
Where has RACER been on this in the several days since this broke?

BK, Indy

MARSHALL PRUETT: Roger Penske isn’t kidding. He’s been serious about having guaranteed starting spots at every IndyCar race, including the Indy 500, for many years, and has spoken about it in print to myself and others for years, both before and after he purchased the series.

I realize “guaranteed Indy 500 starting spots” recently surfaced as an item of interest, and if you weren’t aware of it beforehand, it could have been mistaken as something new. But it wasn’t.

On the subject of “where has RACER been?”, here’s a link from August, which was the last time we wrote about the topic, which spelled out the same exact thing you’re referencing, but six months ago:

“IndyCar introduced nothing that was remotely formal or final in the meeting, but some interesting ideas were shared – and commented on by team owners – that could form the framework of a future system that is heavily modeled on the Leaders Circle program … the same number of 22 Leaders Circle contracts was mentioned, but with a twist where those 22 entries could be guaranteed to start at every race, including the Indianapolis 500.”

Also, if you’re a reader of RACER Magazine in addition to RACER.com, here’s what Roger Penske told us in May:

“To me, if you are going to commit to a full season competing in our series, you should reap the benefits and ensure that you have positions secured on the grid. That security will be a benefit to our teams and their sponsors, as well as those team’s ability to attract drivers.”

Guaranteed spots would mean more security for the regulars, but at the expense of some Bump Day drama when one of the big names strikes trouble. Phillip Abbott/Motorsport Images

Q: I just finished reading an article about the IndyCar hybrid. While I kind of understood the overall concept and I am sure you have talked about it in previous write-ups, I now better understand the technical challenge IndyCar and Honda/GM have been dealing with. That is, implementing hybrid power on an oval.

Many if not all of your readers know that drivers basically do not lift during a lap at the 500, for example. So when would the hybrid be able to regen? Obviously a major technical challenge. The decision to keep the package as light as possible is yet another technical challenge that eventually precluded lithium batteries and pushed the direction to supercapacitors. And as you mentioned in previous articles, vendor and supply issues slowed down the whole process.

Based on my further understanding, I can understand the delays and say well done to Honda and GM for taking charge of the project. As you reported, the last test was relatively trouble-free, so that is a positive. While I look forward to its implementation, my only concern is, when should it go online? Honestly, I am not sure it makes sense in the middle of the season just to tick a box. I will stay tuned.

Glenn, Renton, WA

MP: Think of drivers running in the draft at Indy where, as you point out, they’re hard into the throttle and don’t brake. Under normal hybrid racing circumstances, there would be no way to charge the energy recover system (ERS) while flying around Indy, and only while braking for pit lane would charging be possible.

To address this, IndyCar and its ERS partners created an option for drivers to use a “fiddle paddle” as it’s often called, which is a small paddle mounted to the back of the steering wheels. Some road-going hybrids have the same exact paddle (not the same paddle itself, but the same technology) where drivers can lightly squeeze the paddle and engage the motor generator unit (MGU) to spin at relatively low RPM and harvest electricity that gets sent to the supercapacitor. If you’re cruising in your hybrid on the freeway and traffic is speeding up and slowing down as it often does, cars with that regen paddle give the driver the chance to use the paddle to manage their speed, get some charging done, and avoid using the brake — and triggering the brake lights — which can be annoying.

So, rather than having to drag the brake to trigger the MGU to wake up and spin and harvest on your IndyCar, a paddle on the steering wheel is gently engaged by drivers with their fingertips. Where this is really smart, in the context of an oval race, is for every driver in the draft, they’re almost never at 100-percent throttle. They’re having to lift to avoid running into the car they’re drafting off of, so with the ERS and paddle, drivers in a draft can use that extra throttle to counteract the MGU.

Simply put, if a driver is sitting at 90-percent throttle in the draft at Indy, and they want to harvest some electronic horsepower to recharge their supercapacitor, and they drag the paddle and the MGU want to slow the car by the equivalent of seven-percent throttle, a driver can go from 90- to 97-percent throttle and use the internal combustion engine to match and neutralize the slowing/charging effect of the MGU.

Also, if a driver wants to let another driver go past them, a harder pull on the paddle and bigger recharging moment would give them more of a MGU boost to use whenever they wanted to repass them. That’s a new strategy to look out for in 2025 when hybrids debut at IMS. And the paddle can be used anywhere; it isn’t just for the ovals. But it is particularly handy on the ovals.

At the other ovals, all small by comparison to Indy, we could see big lifts into Turn 1 at WWTR get somewhat or mostly traded by staying harder in the throttle while using a bigger pull on the harvesting paddle to slow their speeds. Lots of strategy to consider when IndyCar goes hybrid.

The RACER Mailbag, February 7

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: Not sure if you ever watched “The Office” but doesn’t IndyCar remind you of the episode where Michael says he has a really big surprise that is going to be great to the staff, and it ends up being ice cream sandwiches? Kind of reminds me of all the drivers saying something really big is coming after their dinner.

Steve

MARSHALL PRUETT: Watched “The Office” from the start and it’s on a few times each week when I need to kick my brain into neutral. It’s worth noting that ice cream is Penske’s favorite thing, so you’re onto something here.

Kidding aside, yes, as I think I’ve written here, the series has nothing in the works that anyone is aware of that’s earth-shattering, but let’s see if the EVERYTHING IS GONNA BE SUPER GREAT IN THE FUTURE BUT WE CAN’T TELL YOU ABOUT IT sleight-of-hand routine it’s currently doing buys the series time to come up with some big new things.

Q: I went to a Milwaukee Admirals minor league hockey game last week, and during an intermission the Jumbotron played a commercial for Penske truck rental. Why wasn’t that an ad for the Road America race coming up in a few months or the return to Milwaukee Mile later this year? If I wasn’t already an IndyCar fan I’d have no idea they raced here.

Max

MP: I’m guessing it was an ad by a local Penske truck rental location rather than the big Penske corporate arm choosing to promote its truck rentals at a regional minor league hockey game? That would be my guess, and if that’s the case, there would be no reason for the local owner/operator to spend their money to promote a race they aren’t involved in.

Q: Regarding your answer to Terry from Maryland last week, the end of the Daytona 24, a “bit of a nothing burger”? Like Abu Dhabi in 2021 that resulted in the wrong man being named world champion? Like the Indy 500 in 2022 that resulted in the wrong man winning? You never know what can happen on the last lap (pressure, back marker, car failure, etc.). That’s why races have specific end points. F1, IndyCar, now IMSA, they all screwed up. Race officials have got to get it right! You Marshall, of all people, should understand that.

Bill

MP: Right. If you’ve followed my work for the last 18 years, I get out the knife when it’s warranted, give applause when it’s deserved, and when I see it, call a non-issue a non-issue. And since this was a non-issue in my eyes, I won’t fall into manufacturing outrage over a 24-hour race, which lasted 791 laps, being errantly called to stop before 792 laps were completed.

Sure, if the race was 792 instead of 791, aliens could have also landed and taken over the planet. Bigfoot and Elvis could have also re-appeared and put on an amazing concert in the infield that distracted all four class leaders, caused them to crash, and produced four different winners… if only the race went one more lap.

The amount of imaginary things we can come up with is endless, which is why I won’t join you in fantasy land. And are we seriously summoning F1’s worst-ever officiating call here? Because the Rolex 24 turned out to be the Rolex 23h58m? C’mon, man.

IMSA should turn this into a marketing opportunity: “Our GTP cars are so fast they can cover 24 hours in 23 hours, 58 minutes” Jake Galstad/Motorsport Images)

Q: With the recent IndyCar hybrid test, you reported that one of the car’s drivers successfully used the on-board starter. While that will be a great feature to avoid lengthy yellows for a stalled car, I can imagine a scenario where a car hits hard enough that the driver is injured or concussed, and the driver simply continues to drive in the race. I can also imagine a scenario where the car is restarted and as it makes its way back to the pits, a bunch of carbon fiber parts are littering the track. Without an on-board starter, at least the driver and/or car gets checked out by the safety team before restarting the engine. Is there any report from IndyCar how either of these scenarios will be addressed?

Andy, Farmington Hills, MI

MP: I reached out to the series for answers, and didn’t get them in time before filing the Mailbag, but if they did respond, I’d imagine they would have said things about having the ability to monitor G-forces and threshholds through telemetry and being able to determine if a crash exceeded that limit.

The series also has the ability to speak directly to its teams and relay instructions to give a driver to stay in place and wait for the safety team to arrive and provide medical assistance.

And if it’s a decent crash that falls below the concussion alarm threshold and we have a driver trying to drive back to the pits dragging and shedding broken bits, which we see in other forms of racing — more of the sports car and stock car variety — the race director can make the same call via radio for the driver to stop or to allow them to continue if the trail of Dallara DW12 parts is minimal.

Q: After Nigel Mansell won the 1993 PPG IndyCar World Series, is my memory correct that in his post race/championship interview from victory lane he gave a shoutout to sponsor Dirt Devil by saying if you need the best “hoover” (“vacuum cleaner” to Brits) to buy Dirt Devil? If so, what was Dirt Devil’s response? I’ve been unable to find that interview online.

Bob Crosby, Charlotte, NC

MP: Great question for Mailbag readers, Bob. What one driver said about one sponsor in one post-race interview 31 years ago is a mystery to me. I would have been in the paddock at the time, likely with my hands full towards the end of breaking down the awning and helping to load Atlantic cars and equipment into the transporter.

The RACER Mailbag, January 31

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: Has IndyCar made contact with AER about racing with its P60 engine? If IndyCar is intent on sticking with the twin-turbo V6 formula, this would seem like the best option for getting a third engine into the series

Andre, Durban, South Africa

MARSHALL PRUETT: Highly unlikely, Andre. The issue isn’t about not being able to find a third engine. It’s the absence of auto manufacturers who want to make a big investment in a third engine supply program and then promote the heck out of it.

Q: With the Rolex 24 At Daytona beginning soon as I am writing this, why is IMSA and  sports car racing in general growing in popularity? Also, I have always dreamed that the NTT IndyCar Series will race at places like Monaco, Silverstone and Spa. Will it ever go to those places?

Kurt Perleberg

MP: Cool new cars, big manufacturer engagement — 18 official manufacturers across all of its series, and open and inviting events. Some of IMSA’s rivals have one or two of those items to offer, but not all three, which is where I think the heart of its growth can be found.

Whatever “it” is, IMSA has it right now, as it once did from the mid-1970s through early 1990s.

Will IndyCar go to three of Formula 1’s most tenured and iconic tracks? That would be a no.

Q: NBC: This is the MOST INTERESTING DAYTONA 24 EVER! Now let’s dump coverage to show skating. Switch your TV to USA. Oh, USA has basketball? Never mind. Only 23 hours to go.

Bill Bailey

MP: It feels like a lifetime ago when the former SPEED Channel would air the entire Rolex 24 At Daytona. Since then, chasing the race from linear to streaming and back has been the norm. Wish it wasn’t, but if you’re a fan of endurance racing in the U.S., it’s become the standard practice. This is where having Peacock helps as you get all 24, 12, 10, 8, or 6 hours of IMSA’s five enduros without bouncing around.

Q: Apologies if you’ve answered this recently, but as we prepare for the 2024 IndyCar season, have you heard if any discussions are taking place within the series to formally codify red flag rules within the last five-10 laps of the 500? It feels like leaving red flag restarts to just judgment calls is unfair to the teams, and exposes the series to the risk of accusations of favoritism. Is a rule change (or clarification) being discussed?

Mark, Mason, OH

MP: I’ve not heard of a written-in-stone approach to the close of the 500 and wouldn’t want such a thing. As much as I hope we never have a repeat of last year’s pits-to-green call, we have no idea what might happen and how that situation needs to be handled. Without calling for the stewards to be locked into a rigid set of rules, I’ll place my faith in race control having learned not to pull that stunt again which made the leader a sitting duck due to aerodynamics.

Newgarden’s too good to have that controversy attached to his first win; he’ll win more 500s before he’s done, and they deserve to be won without any question as to his supreme driving skills.

The 2023 Indy 500 might not have delivered the type of finish we’d want to see too often, but there’s no debating the quality of the winner. Motorsport Images

Q: Sorry to put you in the position of speaking for others, but can you explain the negativity from those who write in about the current IndyCar chassis?

I follow the series pretty closely and I think I have a generally good knowledge of the sport, yet I can’t comprehend this. The only improvement I can see is that a new tub would allow different bodywork and aero bits.  I suppose this could be engineered to improve the ability to follow closely and, therefore, enable more overtaking, but various racing series have pursued that objective for years with limited success.

It’s certainly possible that the cars might be a margin faster, but would it really change what you see on the track? It could be argued that racing might be degraded, as the stronger teams would probably unlock the hidden potential more quickly than those with less funding.

I don’t care much about the appearance of the cars; if something shaped like a brick was lightning quick, we would soon all think it looked fantastic.

Jack Smith

MP: But we wouldn’t, because we’ve had fast and ugly IndyCars, and interest waned and crowds dwindled. Looks matter here just as they do elsewhere in life; Google “Pontiac Aztek” if you need proof.

The chassis is old in a time where many of IndyCar’s main rivals have gone to new cars (F1, IMSA, NASCAR) so there’s the really basic premise of whatever volume of fans wanting IndyCar to get in the game and present something new and interesting to match or exceed what its rivals are doing.

Part of me wonders if we’re seeing the effect of having the same car for so long — longer than any other professional racing series I can think of — that some folks have forgotten a time or never known a time when IndyCar represented innovation and cutting-edge vehicles. Maybe it’s been so long since those days that newer fans don’t know and don’t care about such things. Maybe IndyCar should just stick with the DW12 like the NFL does with its footballs; it’s there, serves the same purpose for decades, and rarely gets noticed.

Rather than focus on what the new car would do or not do on track, I look at what IndyCar’s image happens to be outside of the Indy bubble, and that’s being perceived as a series that’s just old.

I recently threw away a 49ers t-shirt I’d had for about 10 years. I loved it; it was super comfortable. It was also faded, and there were some holes forming beneath the sleeves. I only wore it at home, mainly on game days, but even so, I wouldn’t wear it in public and it just got to the point where it was time to bid farewell.

Being the series that holds onto its old car for way too long says a lot about what the series thinks of itself. It can keep fielding the car until all that’s left is the collar, if it wants, while its rivals give their audience something new and vibrant to embrace.

Roger Penske, Chip Ganassi, Bobby Rahal, Michael Andretti, Zak Brown (through his LMP2 team) and Mike Shank (through 2023) have all seen firsthand what IMSA’s experienced with the spike in interest caused by the new GTP cars. The biggest Rolex 24 audience in history turned up to see Year 2 of GTP and new GT models go racing in Daytona. How anyone could witness that, return to their IndyCar teams, and say, “Nope, definitely not the way to go. Need to stay with the same-old-same-old” is a mystery to me.

The RACER Mailbag, January 24

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: From the New York Post:

“The company [Sports Illustrated trademark holder] has received interest in a licensing deal for SI from Vox, Essence, Penske Media and former NBA star-turned-executive Junior Bridgeman, another source with knowledge told The Post.”

Any details on Penske Media’s interest? Would it return IndyCar news to the magazine and website if it were able to acquire the publication?

Rob Joseph, Chandler, AZ

MARSHALL PRUETT: That would be Roger’s son Jay Penske, owner of the Dragon Racing IndyCar team and now longstanding Formula E team, who also owns a number of major magazines and websites. Jay’s Penske Media Corporation is a separate entity from Penske Entertainment, which owns IndyCar and the Speedway.

Q: What in the world will happen to this series if and when Roger Penske passes away? (God forbid, of course)?

Jim Muessig, Elmsford, NY

MP: Like every good business, there are succession plans; Roger owns and controls many things, which means there are multiple contingencies in place. His son Greg, who is extremely sharp and well-liked, has been spoken of for years as the person who is most likely to step in and run the series at some point in the future. He’s been ever-present in recent years.

Q: In 2008, I went to the ALMS race at Laguna Seca. It was complete bedlam in the paddock as Helio had recently won the “Dancing with the Stars” competition. The autograph line for the Penske driver was 100 yards long, so I wandered to the other end of the paddock. I noticed two people waving at me to come closer. Wait, is that Gil de Ferran and Tony Kanaan waving at me? It was. I got some great autographs, we talked about the beautiful race day weather, whether Rubens Barrichello would ever race in IndyCar — all sorts of things. I noticed there were lots of well-wishes for his refueler in the Acura pit. I asked Gil how he was doing. Gil explained to me that he was out of hospital and recovering at home and then said, “Thank you for asking about him.”

Some drivers are remembered for their surliness, some for their infectious enthusiasm, some for their sense of humor. Gil will be remembered for his graciousness. He was also the greatest ambassador for IndyCar of our generation. Does Penske Entertainment/IMS have something special planned in Gil’s honor for this year’s 500?

Jonathan and Cleide Morris, Ventura, CA

MP: That 2008 race was hard to forget, wasn’t it? I haven’t asked, but with Gil’s special ties to Penske and the Speedway, I’m sure he’ll get an awful lot of love in May. I had my friend Andy Blackmore make a tribute sticker for Gil and I’ll be handing a bunch off to the team here in Homestead for them to use on their cars, if desired. Gil’s loss has been on everyone’s minds in Daytona; still hard to process that he’s no longer with us.

Gil de Ferran giving the Acura lots of right foot in 2008. Heck of a driver, heck of a human, heck of an ambassador, heck of a loss. Michael Levitt/Motorsport Images

Q: For all the talk about aero, it seems that there is still a lot that I don’t understand. I admit I’m somewhat ignorant of such details, but maybe others are also.

Rewatching last year’s Indy 500, it appears that both Rosenqvist’s and Grosjean’s crashes were caused by the car ahead of them taking the air off of them. They both got loose or lost downforce, and couldn’t turn. Yet cars follow each other the whole race long with no issues. What do you do as the following driver? Is there a sweet spot, a given distance back that you can’t be in, if you are the following car? Or can you take a slightly different line and avoid the issue altogether? Or is taking a different line the cause of the problem — do you need to take exactly the same line?

In summary, it seems like there is some invisible aero minutiae that we the casual viewer can’t see and is seldom talked about in sufficient detail to understand.

Joe

MP: It’s the surprise change in downforce to the front of the car that’s a problem. Drivers, as you observed, spent lap after lap following each other, and they’re fine because they’re modulating the throttle and making micro adjustments to the steering wheel to maintain the car’s balance and stability while tucked into the leading car’s airstream. But if that leading car cuts right or left unexpectedly while the trailing driver has a decent amount of steering input into the car, or a small amount, the sudden addition or removal of clean air can either pin the nose and cause oversteer or do the opposite and cause the front of the car to slide towards the wall.

Q: I keep seeing articles about this Brad Pitt movie and was not aware that IMSA was any part of that plot. With all the scuttlebutt about IndyCar’s lack of marketing, I wonder if The Captain and company thought about something like that? Other than that cartoon several years ago, I don’t recollect any films about IndyCar since that old Paul Newman flick in the ’60s. Given IndyCar still does have the world’s largest single-day sports event, I find that almost shocking.

I read that some good things are supposedly on the cards at 16th and Georgetown but it seems that a once-dominant series that had kept F1 out of the racing fan’s mindset here domestically for well over half a century is becoming content with a certain level of mediocrity so long as the business model fits. I’m rambling, but I miss the time when the Michigan 500 was the second-largest race on the continent.

I saw a recent YouTube interview with Mario Andretti who joked about A.J. Foyt always telling him how surprised he was that the two of them were still around. It’s sad when our racing heroes pass away and lately there’s been several with Dan Gurney, Bobby and Al Unser, David Pearson, and Cale Yarborough. I never hear about Gordy Johncock, a man who still won the most exciting Indy 500 ever over the best Indy oval driver ever, in 1982. I wish we would have more interviews with drivers like him, Johnny Rutherford, A.J. and Mario. Perhaps a weekly feature on your website? We should enjoy these icons while they are still with us.

I also am curious to know whatever happened to Tony George, who seems to have just disappeared. I think Tony was well-meaning but misguided and deserved a better fate than to be discarded into motorsport exile.

Joseph Wood, Lake Ozark, MO

MP: The Pitt movie folks haven’t spelled out the entire script, but it’s safe to assume there’s an IMSA element to the film since they have a massive film crew here at Daytona and at least four or five Porsche 911 GT3s done up in the same No. 120 Chip Hart Racing liveries for “Sonny Hayes.”

I don’t know if Penske Entertainment has the financial resources to make a film like the one Apple and F1 are creating together, so it’s unlikely. I like your idea of making talks with racing’s legends and heroes a regular feature on RACER, so let’s see what’s possible.

Tony George can still be spotted in the IndyCar paddock, usually within the vicinity of Ed Carpenter Racing.

The RACER Mailbag, January 17

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: While lots of IndyCar fans (and haters) like to complain about the IndyCar engine and chassis situation, I actually think driving cost out of the series via long-life equipment is exactly the right way to go. Teams are still looking to join the grid.

Having said that, Honda’s recent talk about spec engines points in a future direction I think makes sense for the series. Any future engine program should be based on a spec block and should be shared with the NASCAR Cup Series.

The block is just a big dumb lump anyway. Having it as a spec part would mean the barrier to getting other manufacturers involved would be a lot lower. The NASCAR angle is based on the fact that the Cup Series desperately needs the variable horsepower the IndyCar turbos offer (not to mention the soon-to-come hybrid). It would also allow NASCAR to lure Honda into its sandbox, and IndyCar could then land  returns from Toyota and Ford.

Do you think IndyCar would be receptive to using a spec block as the basis for a future engine program and partnering with other series in this way?

Don Anderson, Oak Park, IL

MARSHALL PRUETT: I think it’s an idea that they’re willing to consider, but IndyCar hasn’t made big, unilateral decisions on things like this without heavy input from manufacturers in a long while, so I doubt it would progress beyond an idea until buy-in is received from the majority.

Q: You have talked about three new possible full-time teams for the 2025 IndyCar season: Prema, Pratt Miller and Abel. Can you make a percentage guess on how likely it is that each will be on the grid next season? Also, if they are there, which one is likely to be the most competitive? Where would they get the engines (since it seems that engines are in short supply), and where would IndyCar find the pit stalls at some of the tracks?

Paul, Indianapolis

MP: All depends on who they have as drivers and engineers. If it’s Callum Ilott in a Prema entry and he has a veteran IndyCar engineer who knows ovals, the team is good enough to be highly competitive in its first season. If a Prema goes with a newcomer from F2 and brings over one of its best engineers, we know they’ll both need time to fill some significant knowledge gaps.

Of the three, Pratt Miller has the deepest amount of IndyCar experience due to its serious engineering/technical support for the Team Chevy program from 2012-22, so with a strong driver added, this is a squad that could impress from the outset.

Abel is also quite good and has the potential to do well if a stellar budget is apportioned and high-level crew are acquired in every area. Then it comes down to the driver. I’ve long been impressed by RC Enerson and think he’d turn a few heads if he was surrounded by a quality program.

As for percentages, who knows, since those could change tomorrow. I do know that of the three, Abel’s the only one to buy a chassis — a new car, at that — and is amassing the equipment and staff needed to go full-time, so they’re P1 for me. I keep hearing Prema could have a more formal statement of intent around May, so that’s encouraging. And Pratt Miller has some good momentum as well, but I’m not yet clear if they need a Don Cusick (or similar) to invest in the program to bring it to life, or if they have a realistic shot at securing their own funding to move forward. Across the three, only Abel has done the things that would put them on the grid in 2025. For Prema and Pratt Miller, it’s waiting to see if talk turns into action.

Every race would feel like Christmas if Prema came to IndyCar and brought its WEC LMP2 livery along with it. Although come to think of it, that color scheme would probably look quite cool on an IndyCar. Motorsport Images

Q: I am taking my brother to this year’s Indy 500 for his 70th birthday, potentially for the week: qualifying through to the race. I was wondering if you had a canned itinerary you could forward me covering qualifying (recommended ticket packages), other local races to hit while in the area and where I should look for seats on Sunday for a couple of first-timers? Price is an object, but I have some flexibility given the significance of this event. Looking at passes less race day tickets — I was thinking Silver Badges at $600 each, then (TBD) for race tickets (no idea what those run).

Charlie Taylor, San Carlos, CA

MP: Hello from a former San Carlos resident (who grew up in Belmont and San Mateo). I don’t have a canned itinerary to offer since the event has always been one of work for me on pit lane or in the media center, and I’ve never sat in the grandstands, but thanks to a lot of trusted fans who read the Mailbag, I’m sure they’ll make some suggestions in the comments.

Q: I realize that the IndyCar season hasn’t even started, but I have a question concerning this year’s Indy 500. With the number of the series’ full-time entries, along with drivers for the 500 that have been confirmed (Helio, Carpenter, and some others), do you have an idea on who else will fill the remaining seats? Rumor is Ryan Hunter-Reay and Conor Daly will be in at DRR, which sadly pushes Stefan Wilson out. JR Hildebrand has interest, and Foyt is definitely in the mix for him.  Abel again sounds like he will go with RC Enerson, though that could change. It’s early, but it looks like there could be 35 or 36 drivers battling for 33 spots, which is a good thing.

I was glad to hear that Bill Abel will be back. Having new, passionate owners like he and Don Cusick is certainly a positive for the 500 and for IndyCar. If Cusick and Stefan aren’t back this year, that will certainly be an absolute shame, considering how Stefan was taken out last year. Any any insight as to who will be driving for who will be appreciated!

Ted Yezman, Sonoma, CA

MP: We ran a story in early December that said RHR and Daly are expected to represent DRR at Indy, and I’ve heard nothing since then to believe otherwise. Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing is meant to run a fourth car and I’ve only heard Takuma Sato’s name mentioned as its driver. Foyt’s running a third and JR is a leading candidate; Stef Wilson and Cusick have also been mentioned. Abel’s returning with Enerson, which is good. Charlie Kimball is said to have an interest in running again, and Beth Paretta’s name has also been spoken of as someone who would like to return. Bump Day could be busy.

The RACER Mailbag, January 10

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and …

Welcome to the RACER Mailbag. Questions for any of RACER’s writers can be sent to mailbag@racer.com. We can’t guarantee that every letter will be published, but we’ll answer as many as we can. Published questions may be edited for length and clarity. Questions received after 3pm ET each Monday will appear the following week.

Q: I was thinking about Honda and IndyCar, noting that Penske and Chevrolet are apparently silent about the prospect of losing Honda, and there’s all this talk about maybe a spec engine would be better than engine competition; and suddenly I was hit by a terrible conspiracy theory:

The spec engine that’s being discussed would be from Ilmor, which makes the “Chevrolet” engines that are currently in the cars. Who owns Ilmor? Roger Penske, who also owns IndyCar. So he would not only do away with an engine competitor in the racing series, but also, all of the money from engine leases would flow to one of his companies. Obviously simpler and easier, but opposite to the direction taken successfully by IMSA. Mr. Penske is acknowledged as a master manager, leader and organizer, and he loves an unfair advantage, but I have never heard anyone say he was a brilliant marketer.

Big Sur Ridgewalker, Big Sur, CA

MARSHALL PRUETT: This has the feel of an Oliver Stone movie where lots of conspiratorial questions get added up to equate to a likely misdeed. Truth is, American Honda/HRC US are saying that they’d welcome taking a big slice out of their annual racing budget by buying or leasing a spec-ish motor instead of spending zillions to do it themselves.

And since Honda/HRC US has the deepest respect for Ilmor as a rival and collaborator, it makes more sense for Honda/HRC to suggest Ilmor — the only other expert in the world at making championship-winning 2.2-liter turbocharged V6 IndyCar engines — is the best fit for the job.

Let’s also be honest here: A proposed spec supply suggestion from Honda/HRC for the company Penske co-founded and co-owns is one where everyone knows full well that it will benefit Penske’s bottom line. The thing being served up as a possible conspiracy is actually the exact thing Chevy/Ilmor’s main rival would welcome, so that probably makes it something other than a dastardly plan Penske devised.

These Ilmor engineers might be giving off some secret government agent vibes with the dark uniforms and mirrored shades, but there is no deep state conspiracy behind the standard engine chatter. Michael Levitt/Motorsport Images

Q: A few months ago, I came across a post you retweeted from Dawn Treader Performance and their restoration of the Penske PC26. Since then, they have had a couple of excellent videos of the car being run on an airport in the UK. What a great sound and look; I was immediately transported back to my childhood in the 1990s seeing this car run in person at Michigan, Cleveland and Nazareth.

What is it like, from a parts availability and cost standpoint, to restore a ’90s-era CART car? Is there much opportunity for an interested person to pursue an endeavor, or do teams tend to hold on to their stock of old cars? And where might these cars be seen running again? It looks like track days shy away from open-wheelers, so perhaps vintage festivals? I can only come across a couple of YouTube clips from a Goodwood Festival where a PC22 was tearing it up.

Chris Reardon, Washington, DC

MP: Plenty of open-wheelers at SCCA and NASA club racing events, and the same is true for vintage series that welcome them (some series are dedicated to sports cars or stock cars, only). There is a sore lack of modern-ish Indy cars at vintage events, which I hope gets resolved sometime soon. The HMSA vintage organization will be running a field of vintage Indy cars during the Long Beach GP in April, so if your calendar and bank account will allow, it’s a perfect excuse to come and watch IndyCar, IMSA, and vintage Indy cars in action in SoCal.

My friend Patrick Morgan, whose Dawn Treader Penske you referenced, was kind enough to help with some insights:

“A difficult question to answer, and everyone in the restoration business has to grapple with them. There are many cars out there in various states of completeness. Parts availability can depend on the specific chassis – for example there were many 1997 Reynards around, less so with Lolas for that year, but by 2002 the field was almost all Lolas so there more to be found around for those cars. Engine-wise, Cosworths are pretty much available with electronics to support them; early Ilmor/Chevy engines are out there and a very few later Ilmor-Mercedes engines. I have yet to see a complete running Honda and only a couple of Toyota-engined cars running.

“Cost-wise, it really depends on what you start with and what your end point is. There is quite a cost difference between simply running a car and having a race-ready car in terms of, for example, a fuel cell being certificated, dampers rebuilt, etc.

“It’s all expensive and you’ve got to want to do it, but it’s achievable and not as painful in the longer term as an F1 car. The duty cycle on the engine for an Indy car is 600 miles at full throttle rather than 350km with varying throttle for an F1. Knock 200rpm of the rev limit and reduce the boost a tad and it’s going to last longer than 600 miles. So for the performance, it’s much more cost effective. And better looking…  just my view, of course!”