Historic Arizona golf club led by former NBA owner reopens after Tom Lehman renovation

Long known as the Adobe Course, the Tom Lehman-redesign is now the Estates Course.

PHOENIX — Nearly 15 years after acquiring the property, and after an eight-month renovation during one of the hottest summers on record, the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club’s main attraction is back open for business.

Long known as the Adobe Course, the Tom Lehman redesign is now the public-access Estates Course. There’s a modern new clubhouse that’s up and running, stocked with the coolest apparel brands and logoed gear. While golfers are already making their way around the new fairways, complete with views of the Phoenix skyline in one direction and Camelback Mountain in another, there’s a lot more coming, including a new restaurant, balcony, ballroom and more.

The 18-hole layout has taken the Estates name to better reflect the high-end exclusive enclave of this Phoenix community. The Biltmore had 36 holes in all, with the Estates Course situated on one giant piece of land and the companion Links Course meandering through the neighborhood.

Built in the late 1920s, Biltmore Golf occupies a prime piece of real estate.

“Looking down at the course and looking at the city, and the mountains around us and what it all represents, it’s so historic,” said Jerry Colangelo, one of the owners of JDM Partners, which bought the Biltmore during the economic downtown in 2009. “You can’t find a better piece of property in the heart of a major city than you can right here in Phoenix, Arizona, at the Arizona Biltmore.”

Arizona Biltmore Golf Club
The Arizona Biltmore Golf Club in Phoenix (Photo: Golfweek)

Surrounded by multi-million dollar homes, in the shadows of the famous Wrigley mansion and within walking distance of the esteemed Arizona Biltmore Resort, the Estates course plays just under 6,700 yards from the back tees, making this par 71 a not-so-brutal test for golfers looking to have a fun time.

Work on the golf course finally started in April of 2023 after lengthy discussions and planning with homeowners, stakeholders and industry experts. The Lehman Design Group also had to battle Mother Nature through the course reopening in November.

“It was compounded by one of the worst summers. I don’t know how many trees were lost,” Lehman told Golfweek after returning from participating in the PNC Championship in Orlando with his son Sean. “That was one of the unfortunate and little bit unlucky parts of the project. The summer was merciless on the plants.”

A few trees were lost but most remain, giving the venue one of the few Phoenix-area courses with large, mature trees requiring, from time to time, some creative shot-making.

Built by chewing-gum magnate William Wrigley Jr. in the late 1920s, the Biltmore has hosted presidents and movie stars. The Adobe Restaurant’s walls were covered in large framed photos of George H.W. Bush, Gerald Ford, Richard Nixon and Dwight Eisenhower roaming the grounds. There’s also a painting of Lehman kissing the Claret Jug, commemorating his lone major championship, the 1996 British Open.

The restaurant is being demolished during the renovation, but the framed photos will grace the walls of the Gallery still under construction adjacent to the ballroom.

Lehman’s friendship with Colangelo goes back to the early ’90s, when Lehman first moved with his family to Scottsdale. At that time Colangelo was best known as the popular owner of the Phoenix Suns, a franchise for which he also previously served as general manager and head coach. While he relentlessly pursued an NBA championship, he ultimately fell short of that goal but he did bring a major professional sports title to the city when, as managing general partner of the Arizona Diamondbacks, he hoisted the World Series trophy just four years after the baseball team played its first game.

Arizona Biltmore
The Arizona Biltmore in Phoenix in the 1920s

Colangelo, who at age 84 says it’s still “fun building things,” also owns the Wigwam in Litchfield Park with his JDM partners, David Eaton and Mel Shultz, giving the group a property in the fast-growing west side of the Phoenix metropolitan area.

Colangelo says it was important to have someone local on hand to re-do the Biltmore’s golf course, and Lehman fit the bill.

“I don’t know how many visits I’ve made to that golf course over the last five years, but it has to be in the hundreds,” said Lehman, who plans to play a full PGA Tour Champions schedule in 2024 while staying somewhat active in the design and renovation arena. “Living in the area, I made myself very available to them.”

Arizona Biltmore Golf Club
Photos of U.S. presidents are featured at the Arizona Biltmore Golf Club. (Photo: Golfweek)

At the Estates Course, golfers are going to find a traditional, parkland-style layout with adjoining fairways allowing for the not-so-accurate tee shot to find a relatively friendly landing spot. The large, undulating greens will make for some creative putting opportunities. There is a manmade lake to store the course’s water near the 18th tee box. Along the sixth hole is a meandering creek.

The Estates isn’t expensive Scottsdale desert golf nor is it trying to be, and that’s OK. It’s the playability that makes the course fun. For example, the fifth hole brings golfers right back to the first tee, so for those who feel like sneaking in a late-day five-hole loop, the Estates Course can provide just that.

The large building still under construction just off the 18th green will have an outdoor post-round gathering area. The new restaurant will be a popular spot, and there will also be a grab-and-go place called the Pantry offering quick bites for those on the move. An upstairs balcony will allow for some fantastic sunset viewing. Also coming: a large ballroom for big parties, celebrations and perhaps even a piano bar, one of Colangelo’s favorite evening pastimes from his days on the road in the NBA.

“We have a great opportunity to have a bright future,” Colangelo said.

Local board makes decision in millionaires’ squabble over iconic Arizona golf courses

A nearly two-year legal fight over non-golf activities at two of Arizona’s most iconic courses has been decided.

A nearly two-year legal fight over non-golf activities at two of Arizona’s most iconic courses — a dispute that pitted millionaire Phoenix homeowners against high-profile business leaders — has been decided in favor of the residents and their desire to maintain the status quo at the courses.

The Phoenix Board of Adjustment this week decided in favor of the homeowners, upholding an earlier finding from city officials that largely restricts JDM Golf, the courses’ owner, from sponsoring non-golf activities outdoors.

Corporate events, entertainment and other types of events must be held inside the clubhouse or other facilities, must be supported by adequate parking and can’t disrupt nearby residents, the board said.

“That’s all we really wanted,” said Richard Arroyo, president of a local homeowners association group who has spearheaded local opposition to expanded non-golf activities at the courses adjacent to the Arizona Biltmore.

Like many courses in recent years that have expanded non-golf entertainment and activities to generate more revenue, JDM has held or allowed various corporate events, drone-light shows, live-band entertainment, helicopter landings, weddings and other activities. Presumably, some of those will now stop or be restricted to indoors.

The company didn’t respond to requests for comment. JDM Golf is a unit of JDM Partners, owned by Jerry Colangelo, Mel Shultz and David Eaton. Colangelo is one of the Valley’s most recognizable business figures, having served as the former chairman and CEO of both the Phoenix Suns and Arizona Diamondbacks.

The courses aren’t directly affiliated with the Arizona Biltmore resort.

The board’s decision follows a judge’s preliminary order earlier in the week to penalize JDM Golf for filing a previously dismissed lawsuit against the homeowners. Superior Court judge Daniel Martin ordered the company to pay the defendants’ legal fees of $62,598. He added a $12,520 penalty for violating an Arizona statute designed to keep deep-pocket entities from filing harassing, costly or unnecessary lawsuits to stop or discourage citizens from exercising their rights.

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Arizona icons

The Adobe and Links courses have a long history, having been established by chewing-gum magnate William Wrigley Jr. starting in the late 1920s. They have hosted rounds of golf played by presidents and movie stars.

As JDM’s non-golf activities increased, along with a decision to shorten the 18th hole and scrape the existing green, nearby residents became agitated.

“For many years, the golf courses served as a high-end amenity that contributed to the value, desirability, attractiveness and quality of life within the Arizona Biltmore Estates,” said one lawsuit, filed in August 2019 by a limited liability company controlled by Michael Ahearn, a resident who is also chairman and former CEO of Tempe-based First Solar.

In another lawsuit, residents Peter and Sandra Jouflas complained about being woken one morning “by the sounds of tractors and earth-moving equipment” and were stunned to see workers destroying the 18th green of the Adobe course, turning it into a parking lot and golf-cart storage area.

JDM bought the golf courses during the Great Recession in bankruptcy court. Homeowners have maintained that JDM is subject to conditions, covenants and restrictions to which the courses’ prior owner, Kabuto Arizona Properties, agreed in 2003, in exchange for permission to develop more than 100 high-end condominiums along the courses. That document “narrowly and appropriately restricts the activities that may occur on the golf courses,” according to the Ahearn complaint.

JDM countered that it has hosted weddings and other non-golf events for years and received few complaints until recently.

Proposed pavilion worried residents

The changes that worried nearby residents included a proposed 6,000-square-foot pavilion to hold banquets, other special-events facilities, vastly expanded parking lots, flood lighting, an outdoor bar, outdoor restrooms and a separate wedding venue.

JDM filed a proposal for a pavilion with Phoenix planning officials in 2019, when many residents were away for the summer. When they returned, “they looked out their window and saw all this earth being moved,” Arroyo said. He feared a “carnival atmosphere” might develop.

JDM Golf responded by filing a lawsuit of its own — the one recently dismissed —against roughly two dozen homeowners and related entities such as family trusts. The suit detailed seven allegations, ranging from breach of contract to invasion of privacy and defamation, though not all defendants were sued on each count.

Richard Arroyo, president of a homeowners association, opposes proposed changes at two Biltmore golf courses.
Richard Arroyo, president of a homeowners association, opposes proposed changes at two Biltmore golf courses.

Retaliation against residents?

The homeowners argued that their criticism of JDM’s plans to expand non-golf activities was protected by the First Amendment. They hoped to find support from an Arizona law that aims to expedite the dismissal of legal actions brought by developers and other deep-pocket entities against homeowners and others who exercise their right to air grievances.

“They’re targeting the people who have spoken out at hearings, commented on it or written about it,” Arroyo told a Republic reporter last year, moments before Arroyo was told to leave a small restaurant run by the golf courses. “They’re looking for ways to punish me as if it’s a personal campaign.”

Jo Anne Rosensteel, another homeowner who was named in the lawsuit, feared she could “lose everything” just by taking a stand. “I’ve done nothing malicious to them at all but voice my opinion that I’m not in favor of this,” she said at the time.

JDM Partners had complained that a small group of homeowners had sued it to prevent the company from building a new clubhouse and improving the parking situation at the courses.

Changing nature of golf

The lawsuits and resident outrage in the posh neighborhood, where homes sell for seven digits, also reflect the changing role of golf courses as the industry seeks to reinvent itself by attracting a younger, more diverse and more female clientele.

Many courses and country clubs have tried to expand their businesses to include parties, dance classes, pickleball tournaments, beer-tasting events and other non-golf activities.

Some courses have shortened their yardage and removed water holes and sand traps to make for easier, faster play. Others now use carts equipped with television and internet for patrons who don’t want to be unplugged for the four or five hours it takes to play a round.

The JDM lawsuit asserted that about 80,000 rounds are played at the two Biltmore courses annually, down from about 105,000 a decade or more ago.

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