2020 Super Bowl: Coin toss rules, explained

It’s more complicated than you think.

It seems so simple, right?

An NFL game starts with a coin toss, one team calls whether it’ll be heads or tails and that helps decide who gets to receive the football in the first half or second.

But it’s NOT that simple, and we have proof: back in December, Dallas Cowboys quarterback Dak Prescott told referee Walt Anderson that the team would defer to the second half after winning the toss. But Anderson misheard him and said the Los Angeles Rams would get the ball in the first and second halves.

It was eventually corrected and Prescott made sure to say “DEFER” loud and clear a week later.

So what are the coin toss rules as Super Bowl LIV approaches? Here they are, from the NFL:

Not more than three minutes before the kickoff of the first half, the Referee, in the presence of both team’s captains (limit of six per team, active, inactive or honorary) shall toss a coin at the center of the field. Prior to the Referee’s toss, the call of “heads” or “tails” must be made by the captain of the visiting team, or by the captain designated by the Referee if there is no home team. Unless the winner of the toss defers his choice to the second half, he must choose one of two privileges, and the loser is given the other.

The two privileges are:

(a) The opportunity to receive the kickoff, or to kick off; or

(b) The choice of goal his team will defend.

If the coin does not turn over in the air or the toss is compromised in any way, the Referee shall toss it again. The captain’s original call may not be changed.

Penalty: For failure to comply: Loss of coin-toss option for both halves and overtime, and loss of 15 yards from the spot of the kickoff for the first half only.

There you have it. Hopefully, whoever says their decision does so loud and clear.

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